colors
Back to gallery

Plumb Wakatake

#4b9a91
Notes

Plumb Wakatake (#4B9A91) is a true teal with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (173°, 34%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b9a91
RGB
rgb(75, 154, 145)
HSL
hsl(173, 34%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(173 29% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.4% 0.079 185.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3738 0.5967 0.5679)
HSV
hsv(173, 51%, 60%)
LAB
lab(58.65% -26.53 -2.72)
LCH
lch(58.65% 26.67 185.85)
CMYK
cmyk(51%, 0%, 6%, 40%)

Etymology

Plumb
adjective

Latin plumbum, lead — referring to the lead-weighted plumb-line of pre-modern carpentry. As a color modifier, plumb implies a clear-and-vertical-true quality where the hue carries the visual register of gravity-aligned-and-perfectly-vertical surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to level and squared in usage.

Wakatake
noun

Japanese for young bamboo — and the soft blue-green of fresh Phyllostachys shoots before they mature to aotake. Wakatake-iro signals seasonal renewal in Japanese textile vocabulary. The color refers to a young bamboo shoot in spring: a soft, slightly cool yellow-green-blue with the satin finish of fresh culm. Lighter than aotake.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b9a91
Original
#939391
Protanopia
#868992
Deuteranopia
#1e9d97
Tritanopia
#898989
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.32:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.33:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B9A91
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3738 0.5967 0.5679)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.079

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas