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Plain Cadet

#4b9598
Notes

Plain Cadet (#4B9598) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (182°, 34%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b9598
RGB
rgb(75, 149, 152)
HSL
hsl(182, 34%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(182 29% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.4% 0.074 198.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3675 0.5775 0.5916)
HSV
hsv(182, 51%, 60%)
LAB
lab(57.32% -22.10 -8.67)
LCH
lch(57.32% 23.74 201.43)
CMYK
cmyk(51%, 2%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Plain
adjective

Latin planus, flat, level — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as undecorated and direct. Plain white, plain blue: moderate saturation, no shift, no surface effect. Sits in the crisp-bucket center, with the implication of restraint rather than absence.

Cadet
noun

A pale gray-blue named for the dress uniform of military cadets — particularly the West Point cadet uniform and the British Royal Military College's traditional grays. The color refers to a cadet-uniform fabric: a soft, slightly muted gray-blue with the matte finish of regulation serge wool. Cooler than slate, warmer than steel, with the institutional weight of pre-officer formal dress.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b9598
Original
#8c8f98
Protanopia
#7f8699
Deuteranopia
#189996
Tritanopia
#858585
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.47:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B9598
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3675 0.5775 0.5916)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.074

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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