colors
Back to gallery

Plain Rosemary

#4b7d4b
Notes

Plain Rosemary (#4B7D4B) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (120°, 25%, 39%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b7d4b
RGB
rgb(75, 125, 75)
HSL
hsl(120, 25%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(120 29% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.1% 0.094 144.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3394 0.4852 0.3135)
HSV
hsv(120, 40%, 49%)
LAB
lab(47.84% -27.85 22.10)
LCH
lch(47.84% 35.55 141.57)
CMYK
cmyk(40%, 0%, 40%, 51%)

Etymology

Plain
adjective

Latin planus, flat, level — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as undecorated and direct. Plain white, plain blue: moderate saturation, no shift, no surface effect. Sits in the crisp-bucket center, with the implication of restraint rather than absence.

Rosemary
noun

Salvia rosmarinus, the woody-stemmed Mediterranean shrub whose Latin name means dew of the sea for its preference for coastal habitat. The color refers to mature rosemary needles in summer: a deep, slightly muted green with the resinous finish of a leaf full of camphor and eucalyptol. Drabber than basil, warmer than thyme, with the kitchen-and-garden weight of a herb used for poultry, lamb, and remembrance.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b7d4b
Original
#7f7547
Protanopia
#78704e
Deuteranopia
#457a70
Tritanopia
#6f6f6f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.85:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.33:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B7D4B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3394 0.4852 0.3135)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.094

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas