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Native Suzu

#4b5f5e
Notes

Native Suzu (#4B5F5E) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (177°, 12%, 33%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b5f5e
RGB
rgb(75, 95, 94)
HSL
hsl(177, 12%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(177 29% 63%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.9% 0.024 192.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3098 0.3703 0.3678)
HSV
hsv(177, 21%, 37%)
LAB
lab(38.70% -7.78 -1.93)
LCH
lch(38.70% 8.02 193.96)
CMYK
cmyk(21%, 0%, 1%, 63%)

Etymology

Native
adjective

Latin nātīvus, born / natural — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, native implies a neutral-and-original-and-indigenous quality, the neutral color of Native-American and Aboriginal-Australian indigenous-and-original earth-and-mineral-pigment ceremonial-craft tradition. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to indigenous and aboriginal in usage.

Suzu
noun

Japanese 錫, tin — adopted into Japanese color terminology for the cool metallic-gray of suzu-utsuwa (tin-vessel) tea-ceremony water-jars and suzu-no-iroe tin-glaze ceramics. Suzu color refers to a freshly cast Toyama-suzu tin water-jar exterior in raking light: a balanced cool gray with the metallic finish of pure-tin foundry-residue on hand-cast Japanese tea-ceremony tin-vessel.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b5f5e
Original
#5c5d5e
Protanopia
#595a5e
Deuteranopia
#45605f
Tritanopia
#5b5b5b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.78:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B5F5E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3098 0.3703 0.3678)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.024

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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