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Polite Yomogi

#4b5640
Notes

Polite Yomogi (#4B5640) is a deep lime with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (90°, 15%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b5640
RGB
rgb(75, 86, 64)
HSL
hsl(90, 15%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(90 25% 66%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.7% 0.038 129.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3023 0.3359 0.2592)
HSV
hsv(90, 26%, 34%)
LAB
lab(35.05% -8.91 11.41)
LCH
lch(35.05% 14.48 127.99)
CMYK
cmyk(13%, 0%, 26%, 66%)

Etymology

Polite
adjective

Latin polītus, polished — sharing root with polish. As a color modifier, polite implies a hushed-and-courteous-and-restrained quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-period courteous-and-formal-and-restrained interior-decoration. Sits at the hushed-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to demure and discreet in usage.

Yomogi
noun

Artemisia indica, Japanese mugwort — used in yomogi-mochi (mugwort rice cakes) and as a traditional moxibustion herb. Yomogi-iro refers to the slightly muted yellow-green of fresh mugwort leaves: a soft, slightly muted yellow-green with the matte finish of pubescent leaf surface. Drier than wakaba.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b5640
Original
#58533f
Protanopia
#575241
Deuteranopia
#4c5450
Tritanopia
#525252
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.77:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.70:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B5640
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3023 0.3359 0.2592)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.038

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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