colors
Back to gallery

Smooth Wisteria

#4b4e70
Notes

Smooth Wisteria (#4B4E70) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (235°, 20%, 37%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b4e70
RGB
rgb(75, 78, 112)
HSL
hsl(235, 20%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(235 29% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.6% 0.056 279.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2962 0.3055 0.4292)
HSV
hsv(235, 33%, 44%)
LAB
lab(34.22% 7.57 -19.92)
LCH
lch(34.22% 21.31 290.81)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 30%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Wisteria
noun

The genus Wisteria, the climbing legume vines of East Asia — W. sinensis (Chinese) and W. floribunda (Japanese) — whose pendulous racemes of pale blue-violet flowers drape ten meters of pergola in late spring. The color refers to a fresh wisteria flower cluster: a soft, slightly violet-shifted pale blue with the matte finish of pea-family florets. Lighter than lilac, cooler than periwinkle, with the architectural weight of a vine that ages into structure.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b4e70
Original
#445271
Protanopia
#424f6f
Deuteranopia
#41545a
Tritanopia
#505050
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.01:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.62:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B4E70
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2962 0.3055 0.4292)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.056

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas