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Etched Indore

#4b4c96
Notes

Etched Indore (#4B4C96) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (239°, 33%, 44%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b4c96
RGB
rgb(75, 76, 150)
HSL
hsl(239, 33%, 44%)
HWB
hwb(239 29% 41%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.4% 0.118 280.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2948 0.2979 0.5695)
HSV
hsv(239, 50%, 59%)
LAB
lab(35.73% 20.63 -40.93)
LCH
lch(35.73% 45.84 296.75)
CMYK
cmyk(50%, 49%, 0%, 41%)

Etymology

Etched
adjective

German ätzen, to etch — past-participle of etch. As a color modifier, etched implies a clear-and-precisely-incised quality, the crisp color of Rembrandt-and-Dürer hand-pulled etching-print fine-line incised-image. Sits at the crisp-and-incised end of the grid, parallel to engraved and inscribed in usage.

Indore
noun

Indian princely-state capital (now Madhya Pradesh's largest city) — once an important node on the colonial-era indigo trade routes, with the Holkar royal silks dyed in Bengal-sourced Indigofera tinctoria. Indore color refers to an Indore-made Holkar-court kanjivaram silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the silk luster of multi-bath natural indigo on heavy zari brocade.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b4c96
Original
#2b5799
Protanopia
#255194
Deuteranopia
#2f5c6a
Tritanopia
#515151
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.77:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B4C96
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2948 0.2979 0.5695)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.118

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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