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Placid Gloaming

#4b3f85
Notes

Placid Gloaming (#4B3F85) is a true indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (250°, 36%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b3f85
RGB
rgb(75, 63, 133)
HSL
hsl(250, 36%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(250 25% 48%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.7% 0.113 288.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2864 0.2488 0.5046)
HSV
hsv(250, 53%, 52%)
LAB
lab(31.22% 23.63 -37.73)
LCH
lch(31.22% 44.52 302.05)
CMYK
cmyk(44%, 53%, 0%, 48%)

Etymology

Placid
adjective

Latin placidus, gentle / quiet — derived from placēre (to please). As a color modifier, placid implies a clear-and-unruffled quality where the hue carries the visual register of mirror-smooth lake-surface in windless mid-morning. Sits at the crisp-and-calm end of the grid, parallel to serene and peaceful in usage.

Gloaming
noun

Scots and Northern English gloming, twilight — derived from Old English glōmung, related to glōm (gloom) but specifically denoting the half-light between sunset and full dark. Gloaming color refers to a Highland-loch eastern sky at the gloaming: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the optical complexity of Rayleigh-scattered atmospheric Belt of Venus light over a wet Scottish horizon.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b3f85
Original
#214b87
Protanopia
#214883
Deuteranopia
#3a4e5c
Tritanopia
#474747
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.94:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.35:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B3F85
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2864 0.2488 0.5046)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.113

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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