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Somber Aronia

#4b277d
Notes

Somber Aronia (#4B277D) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (265°, 52%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b277d
RGB
rgb(75, 39, 125)
HSL
hsl(265, 52%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(265 15% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.9% 0.139 298.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2750 0.1599 0.4724)
HSV
hsv(265, 69%, 49%)
LAB
lab(25.04% 35.92 -42.68)
LCH
lch(25.04% 55.79 310.08)
CMYK
cmyk(40%, 69%, 0%, 51%)

Etymology

Somber
adjective

From the French sombre, dark, gloomy — itself from the Latin sub umbra, under shadow. Used as a color word since the eighteenth century to imply restrained darkness — the deep grays and blue-blacks of mourning dress and Victorian parlor decoration. Sits in the deep-and-quiet end of the grid, closer to brooding than to charred.

Aronia
noun

North American chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa) — a Rosaceae shrub native to eastern North America whose deep-violet drupes are the most polyphenol-rich of any commonly cultivated berry. Aronia color refers to a freshly picked Aronia melanocarpa drupe-cluster: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-and-tannin-rich chokeberry. The genus name comes from the Greek aría, small fruit-bush.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b277d
Original
#003b80
Protanopia
#003b7b
Deuteranopia
#3f3b4e
Tritanopia
#353535
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.89:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B277D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2750 0.1599 0.4724)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.139

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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