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Submerged Pflaume

#4b2149
Notes

Submerged Pflaume (#4B2149) is a deep violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (303°, 39%, 21%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b2149
RGB
rgb(75, 33, 73)
HSL
hsl(303, 39%, 21%)
HWB
hwb(303 13% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.4% 0.086 329.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2730 0.1384 0.2783)
HSV
hsv(303, 56%, 29%)
LAB
lab(20.30% 26.37 -16.17)
LCH
lch(20.30% 30.93 328.49)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 56%, 3%, 71%)

Etymology

Submerged
adjective

Latin sub-mergere, to plunge under — past-participle of submerge. As a color modifier, submerged implies the cool, deep, slightly-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water or glass. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to drowned and sunken in usage.

Pflaume
noun

German for plum (Prunus domestica) — particularly the deep-violet Hauszwetschge plum cultivar grown across southern Germany and Austria, the standard Pflaumenkuchen sheet-cake fruit. Pflaume color refers to a freshly picked Bavarian Hauszwetschge plum cross-section: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich plum skin and yellow-green flesh. Slightly warmer than French prune.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b2149
Original
#1e2d4a
Protanopia
#2b3348
Deuteranopia
#4e2531
Tritanopia
#2d2d2d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.02:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.61:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B2149
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2730 0.1384 0.2783)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.086

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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