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Sunken Chianti

#4b1f29
Notes

Sunken Chianti (#4B1F29) is a deep red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (346°, 42%, 21%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b1f29
RGB
rgb(75, 31, 41)
HSL
hsl(346, 42%, 21%)
HWB
hwb(346 12% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.6% 0.068 7.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2724 0.1313 0.1616)
HSV
hsv(346, 59%, 29%)
LAB
lab(18.52% 22.04 3.40)
LCH
lch(18.52% 22.30 8.76)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 59%, 45%, 71%)

Etymology

Sunken
adjective

The past participle of sink — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for surfaces that read as receded or enclosed. Sunken implies a slightly cool darkness with the optical quality of a recessed plane: the sunken eye sockets of a sculpture, the depressed channels of an Anglo-Saxon enamel. Sits in the deep-and-cool corner, closer to shadowed than to brooding.

Chianti
noun

The Tuscan wine region between Florence and Siena — and the Sangiovese-based reds of Chianti Classico, the gallo nero black-rooster appellation that has marked authentic bottles since 1924. The color refers to a young Chianti Classico in a glass: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the optical clarity of medium-tannin wine. Lighter than Bordeaux, warmer than Burgundy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b1f29
Original
#272829
Protanopia
#333028
Deuteranopia
#511a23
Tritanopia
#292929
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.75:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.53:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B1F29
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2724 0.1313 0.1616)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.068

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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