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Deathly Liriope

#4b1e71
Notes

Deathly Liriope (#4B1E71) is a deep indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (273°, 58%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b1e71
RGB
rgb(75, 30, 113)
HSL
hsl(273, 58%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(273 12% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(34.7% 0.137 305.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2721 0.1278 0.4269)
HSV
hsv(273, 73%, 44%)
LAB
lab(22.36% 37.49 -39.36)
LCH
lch(22.36% 54.36 313.60)
CMYK
cmyk(34%, 73%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Deathly
adjective

Old English dēath, death — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, deathly implies a deep-cool-and-pallid quality, the cold-shifted darkness associated with mortality and absence of vital warmth. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to funereal but with pallor undertone.

Liriope
noun

Asian lily turf (Liriope muscari) — an East-Asian Asparagaceae groundcover with vertical spikes of deep-violet beadlike flowers above grass-like foliage in late summer. Liriope color refers to a fully bloomed Liriope muscari spike: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of fresh small beadlike flowers. Named for the Liríopē river-nymph of Greek mythology, mother of Narcissus.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b1e71
Original
#003473
Protanopia
#00366f
Deuteranopia
#443145
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.19:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.72:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4B1E71
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2721 0.1278 0.4269)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.137

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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