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Ironclad Matcha

#4a9e28
Notes

Ironclad Matcha (#4A9E28) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (103°, 60%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a9e28
RGB
rgb(74, 158, 40)
HSL
hsl(103, 60%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(103 16% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.3% 0.172 138.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3766 0.6121 0.2354)
HSV
hsv(103, 75%, 62%)
LAB
lab(58.10% -46.60 50.71)
LCH
lch(58.10% 68.87 132.58)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 0%, 75%, 38%)

Etymology

Ironclad
adjective

English compound iron + clad — referring to the 19th-century USS-Monitor and CSS-Virginia iron-armored warships. As a color modifier, ironclad implies a saturated-and-armored-and-impenetrable quality where the hue carries the visual weight of forged-iron armor-plate. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and armored.

Matcha
noun

The shade-grown, stone-ground green tea of the Japanese tea ceremony — leaves of Camellia sinensis covered for weeks before harvest to concentrate chlorophyll, then powdered in a granite mill. The color refers to ceremonial-grade matcha whisked in hot water: a saturated, slightly muted green with the powdery finish of micron-scale leaf particles. Brighter than sage, deeper than lime, with the meditative weight of a 600-year-old practice.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a9e28
Original
#a39011
Protanopia
#988934
Deuteranopia
#439887
Tritanopia
#848484
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.38:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.21:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A9E28
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3766 0.6121 0.2354)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.172

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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