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Warm Borage

#4a788e
Notes

Warm Borage (#4A788E) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (199°, 31%, 42%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a788e
RGB
rgb(74, 120, 142)
HSL
hsl(199, 31%, 42%)
HWB
hwb(199 29% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.8% 0.061 230.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3312 0.4659 0.5479)
HSV
hsv(199, 48%, 56%)
LAB
lab(48.06% -9.43 -16.85)
LCH
lch(48.06% 19.31 240.76)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 15%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Warm
adjective

Old English wearm, of moderate heat — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as containing red, orange, or yellow undertones. Warm gray, warm white: not necessarily a temperature, but the optical impression of a slight red-orange shift. Sits across the crisp and neutral buckets.

Borage
noun

Borago officinalis, the Mediterranean kitchen herb whose star-shaped blue flowers are edible (used in Pimm's Cup cocktails) and whose leaves taste of cucumber. The color refers to a fresh borage flower at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of star-shaped Boraginaceae flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a788e
Original
#6d768f
Protanopia
#636f8e
Deuteranopia
#2a7e7f
Tritanopia
#707070
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.81:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.37:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A788E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3312 0.4659 0.5479)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.061

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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