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Heartening Tuscan

#4a5f0a
Notes

Heartening Tuscan (#4A5F0A) is a deep lime with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (75°, 81%, 21%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a5f0a
RGB
rgb(74, 95, 10)
HSL
hsl(75, 81%, 21%)
HWB
hwb(75 4% 63%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.2% 0.107 123.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3068 0.3702 0.1133)
HSV
hsv(75, 89%, 37%)
LAB
lab(37.23% -20.14 40.97)
LCH
lch(37.23% 45.65 116.18)
CMYK
cmyk(22%, 0%, 89%, 63%)

Etymology

Heartening
adjective

Old English heorte (heart) — present-participle of hearten. As a color modifier, heartening implies a clear-and-uplifting-and-encouraging quality where the hue carries the visual register of cheerful-encouraging color-tone. Sits at the crisp-and-cheerful end of the grid, parallel to welcoming and cheerful in usage.

Tuscan
noun

Of Toscana, the central Italian region whose pale ochre stucco and warm terracotta roofs define a regional palette. The color Tuscan yellow refers to the limewash of Florentine and Sienese palazzo facades — a soft, slightly muted gold that's warmer than cream and lighter than honey. The pigment is the same iron-rich earth that gives sienna its name; mixed with lime, it ages to the patina of half a millennium.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a5f0a
Original
#655800
Protanopia
#625714
Deuteranopia
#4e5a50
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.93:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A5F0A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3068 0.3702 0.1133)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.107

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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