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Hoary Naiad

#4a5d4b
Notes

Hoary Naiad (#4A5D4B) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (123°, 11%, 33%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a5d4b
RGB
rgb(74, 93, 75)
HSL
hsl(123, 11%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(123 29% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.7% 0.037 146.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3050 0.3625 0.2998)
HSV
hsv(123, 20%, 36%)
LAB
lab(37.47% -11.27 7.99)
LCH
lch(37.47% 13.81 144.66)
CMYK
cmyk(20%, 0%, 19%, 64%)

Etymology

Hoary
adjective

Old English hār, gray-haired — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, hoary implies a hushed-and-gray-aged-and-frosted quality where the hue carries the visual register of gray-haired-and-frosted multi-decade aged-and-respected period-correct color. Sits at the hushed-and-aged end of the grid, parallel to aged and frosted in usage.

Naiad
noun

The water-nymphs of Greek mythology — daughters of river-gods who personified the springs, brooks, and lakes of the ancient Mediterranean. Naiad color refers to a Greek mountain spring at midday: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical clarity of mineral-spring water emerging into a marble basin.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a5d4b
Original
#5e594a
Protanopia
#5a574c
Deuteranopia
#485c58
Tritanopia
#585858
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.96:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A5D4B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3050 0.3625 0.2998)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.037

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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