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Darned Pear

#4a5c40
Notes

Darned Pear (#4A5C40) is a deep lime with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (99°, 18%, 31%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a5c40
RGB
rgb(74, 92, 64)
HSL
hsl(99, 18%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(99 25% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.1% 0.049 134.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3042 0.3587 0.2615)
HSV
hsv(99, 30%, 36%)
LAB
lab(36.89% -12.80 13.92)
LCH
lch(36.89% 18.91 132.60)
CMYK
cmyk(20%, 0%, 30%, 64%)

Etymology

Darned
adjective

Old French darner, to mend — past-participle of darn. As a color modifier, darned implies a hushed-and-finely-stitched-and-restored quality, the hushed color of multi-decade Edwardian-period heavily-darned-and-stitched stocking-and-sock textile-finish. Sits at the hushed-and-worn end of the grid, parallel to mended and patched in usage.

Pear
noun

Pyrus communis, the European pear cultivated since antiquity in Greek and Roman orchards. The color refers to the skin of a ripe Anjou or Bartlett pear — a soft, slightly yellow-shifted green with the matte finish of unwaxed fruit. Cooler than wheat, warmer than sage, with the patient softness of a fruit that ripens after picking rather than on the tree.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a5c40
Original
#5e583e
Protanopia
#5b5641
Deuteranopia
#4a5a55
Tritanopia
#565656
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.25:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.90:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A5C40
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3042 0.3587 0.2615)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.049

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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