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Appropriately Zinc

#4a5b5d
Notes

Appropriately Zinc (#4A5B5D) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (186°, 11%, 33%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a5b5d
RGB
rgb(74, 91, 93)
HSL
hsl(186, 11%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(186 29% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.8% 0.021 205.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3033 0.3549 0.3630)
HSV
hsv(186, 20%, 36%)
LAB
lab(37.35% -6.01 -3.32)
LCH
lch(37.35% 6.86 208.94)
CMYK
cmyk(20%, 2%, 0%, 64%)

Etymology

Appropriately
adjective

Latin appropriātus, made-one's-own — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, appropriately implies a neutral-and-fitting-and-context-aware quality where the hue carries the visual register of context-fitting-and-conventional color-decision matched to its setting. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to properly and suitably in usage.

Zinc
noun

German Zink, prong — the cool-mid-gray base-metal used in brass-alloy-and-galvanized-iron manufacturing, particularly the Pre-Raphaelite Birmingham-zinc trade. Zinc color refers to a freshly cast Birmingham-zinc sheet face in raking light: a balanced cool gray with the metallic finish of zinc-electrolytic hand-rolled sheet-metal with the characteristic zinc-tarnish gray-patina.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a5b5d
Original
#58595d
Protanopia
#55575d
Deuteranopia
#445c5c
Tritanopia
#585858
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.13:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.95:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A5B5D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3033 0.3549 0.3630)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.021

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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