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Mellow Lemongrass

#4a5a42
Notes

Mellow Lemongrass (#4A5A42) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (100°, 15%, 31%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a5a42
RGB
rgb(74, 90, 66)
HSL
hsl(100, 15%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(100 26% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.7% 0.043 135.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3025 0.3511 0.2675)
HSV
hsv(100, 27%, 35%)
LAB
lab(36.29% -11.29 11.88)
LCH
lch(36.29% 16.39 133.54)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 0%, 27%, 65%)

Etymology

Mellow
adjective

Middle English melwe, ripe, soft — used as a color modifier since the sixteenth century for hues that read as softened by ripening or aging. Mellow gold, mellow brown: moderate-to-low saturation combined with optical warmth. Sits across the hushed and neutral buckets alongside muted.

Lemongrass
noun

Cymbopogon citratus, the tropical grass whose lemon-scented stalks flavor Southeast Asian curries, Thai soups, and herbal teas. The color refers to a fresh-cut lemongrass stalk in cross-section: a saturated, slightly yellow yellow-green with the matte finish of fresh grass-family fiber.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a5a42
Original
#5c5641
Protanopia
#595543
Deuteranopia
#4a5853
Tritanopia
#555555
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.41:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.83:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A5A42
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3025 0.3511 0.2675)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.043

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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