colors
Back to gallery

Stoical Steam

#4a5953
Notes

Stoical Steam (#4A5953) is a deep teal with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (156°, 9%, 32%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a5953
RGB
rgb(74, 89, 83)
HSL
hsl(156, 9%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(156 29% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.9% 0.021 169.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3016 0.3473 0.3267)
HSV
hsv(156, 17%, 35%)
LAB
lab(36.41% -7.19 1.53)
LCH
lch(36.41% 7.35 168.00)
CMYK
cmyk(17%, 0%, 7%, 65%)

Etymology

Stoical
adjective

Greek stōikós, of-the-Stoa — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, stoical implies a neutral-and-restrained-and-unaffected quality, the neutral color of Stoic-philosophical and Spartan-school unaffected-and-stripped-down formal-but-unaffected color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to stoic and reserved in usage.

Steam
noun

Old English stēam, vapor — the cool-pale-gray water-vapor plume of cooking-pots, kettles, and steamships. Steam color refers to a freshly boiled kettle-spout steam plume in raking late-afternoon kitchen-light: a balanced cool gray with the optical complexity of water-vapor-condensate-and-suspended-droplet scattering against the kitchen's incident-light source. Cooler than vapor and warmer than mizzle.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a5953
Original
#585753
Protanopia
#555553
Deuteranopia
#475957
Tritanopia
#555555
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.38:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.85:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A5953
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3016 0.3473 0.3267)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.021

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas