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Wearing Jīnhuáng

#4a4d39
Notes

Wearing Jīnhuáng (#4A4D39) is a deep yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (69°, 15%, 26%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a4d39
RGB
rgb(74, 77, 57)
HSL
hsl(69, 15%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(69 22% 70%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.1% 0.032 114.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2923 0.3016 0.2315)
HSV
hsv(69, 26%, 30%)
LAB
lab(31.94% -5.19 11.49)
LCH
lch(31.94% 12.61 114.31)
CMYK
cmyk(4%, 0%, 26%, 70%)

Etymology

Wearing
adjective

Old English werian, to wear — present-participle of wear. As a color modifier, wearing implies a hushed-and-aging-and-thinning quality where the hue carries the visual register of Brontë-period multi-decade gradually-thinning-and-aging clothing-and-textile surface. Sits at the hushed-and-aged end of the grid, parallel to aging and fading in usage.

Jīnhuáng
noun

Chinese for gold-yellow — combining jīn (gold) and huáng (yellow). Used in the imperial-yellow silks of late Qing dynasty court robes and the gilt-and-yellow lacquer of Buddhist altarpieces. The color refers to jīnhuáng-glazed Yongzheng-period porcelain: a saturated, slightly cool deep gold-yellow with the high gloss of fired glaze.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a4d39
Original
#504b38
Protanopia
#504b3a
Deuteranopia
#4c4b48
Tritanopia
#4b4b4b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.71:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.41:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A4D39
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2923 0.3016 0.2315)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.032

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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