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Sullen Ube

#4a2751
Notes

Sullen Ube (#4A2751) is a deep violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (290°, 35%, 24%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a2751
RGB
rgb(74, 39, 81)
HSL
hsl(290, 35%, 24%)
HWB
hwb(290 15% 68%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.7% 0.083 320.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2715 0.1596 0.3086)
HSV
hsv(290, 52%, 32%)
LAB
lab(21.95% 24.21 -19.01)
LCH
lch(21.95% 30.78 321.86)
CMYK
cmyk(9%, 52%, 0%, 68%)

Etymology

Sullen
adjective

Old French solain, solitary via Anglo-French solein. As a color modifier, sullen implies a deep-and-cool-and-withholding quality, the dark cool-gray of Norwegian-fjord mid-winter atmospheric-overcast and saturated-saltwater-cliff in late-November light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to gloomy and saturnine in atmospheric tone.

Ube
noun

Filipino purple yam (Dioscorea alata) — a tropical climbing vine cultivated for its deep-violet starchy tuber, the eponymous flavor-base for ube halaya jam, halo-halo shaved-ice dessert, and modern ube cake. Ube color refers to a freshly mashed Dioscorea alata tuber-flesh: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich starchy yam-pulp. The Tagalog name ube derives from the Cebuano ubi.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a2751
Original
#213252
Protanopia
#2b3650
Deuteranopia
#4b2c38
Tritanopia
#313131
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.35:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.70:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A2751
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2715 0.1596 0.3086)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.083

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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