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Menacing Begonia

#4a2540
Notes

Menacing Begonia (#4A2540) is a deep magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (316°, 33%, 22%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a2540
RGB
rgb(74, 37, 64)
HSL
hsl(316, 33%, 22%)
HWB
hwb(316 15% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.5% 0.068 338.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2708 0.1524 0.2457)
HSV
hsv(316, 50%, 29%)
LAB
lab(20.63% 21.78 -9.52)
LCH
lch(20.63% 23.77 336.39)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 50%, 14%, 71%)

Etymology

Menacing
adjective

Latin minārī, to threaten — present-participle of menace, sharing root with minatory. As a color modifier, menacing implies a deep-and-threatening-and-imposing quality, the dark cool-gray of looming storm-cloud-and-imposing-cliff visual-presence. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to ominous and foreboding in tone.

Begonia
noun

The genus Begonia — over 1,800 species named in 1690 for Michel Bégon, the French governor of Saint-Domingue who collected the original specimens. The color refers to a deep-pink wax begonia in summer bedding bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep pink with the satiny finish of small five-petaled flowers above succulent leaves. Cooler than coral, warmer than fuchsia, with the bedding-plant ubiquity of a genus that adapts to almost any garden condition.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a2540
Original
#262e41
Protanopia
#30343f
Deuteranopia
#4e262f
Tritanopia
#2f2f2f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.63:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A2540
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2708 0.1524 0.2457)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.068

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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