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Somber Punch

#4a0e37
Notes

Somber Punch (#4A0E37) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (319°, 68%, 17%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a0e37
RGB
rgb(74, 14, 55)
HSL
hsl(319, 68%, 17%)
HWB
hwb(319 5% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(28.7% 0.101 343.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2650 0.0746 0.2099)
HSV
hsv(319, 81%, 29%)
LAB
lab(15.73% 32.25 -10.74)
LCH
lch(15.73% 34.00 341.58)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 81%, 26%, 71%)

Etymology

Somber
adjective

From the French sombre, dark, gloomy — itself from the Latin sub umbra, under shadow. Used as a color word since the eighteenth century to imply restrained darkness — the deep grays and blue-blacks of mourning dress and Victorian parlor decoration. Sits in the deep-and-quiet end of the grid, closer to brooding than to charred.

Punch
noun

A bright pink-red color named for the surface of a fruit punch — particularly the Tahitian-style punches of mid-century cocktail culture and the brand-name Hawaiian Punch whose color was a signature. The color refers to a saturated, slightly cool red-pink: brighter than fuchsia, warmer than rose, with the mid-century-tropical weight of a color tied to a specific decade of American cookout entertaining.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a0e37
Original
#142138
Protanopia
#272b36
Deuteranopia
#4f0e21
Tritanopia
#1e1e1e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.41:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A0E37
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2650 0.0746 0.2099)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.101

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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