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Heavy Brinjal

#4a0142
Notes

Heavy Brinjal (#4A0142) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (307°, 97%, 15%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a0142
RGB
rgb(74, 1, 66)
HSL
hsl(307, 97%, 15%)
HWB
hwb(307 0% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(28.2% 0.125 333.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2633 0.0332 0.2498)
HSV
hsv(307, 99%, 29%)
LAB
lab(14.80% 38.50 -19.99)
LCH
lch(14.80% 43.38 332.56)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 99%, 11%, 71%)

Etymology

Heavy
adjective

Old English hefig, weighty — cognate with heave. Used as a color modifier since at least the seventeenth century to indicate weight in saturation as much as value: heavy with pigment, heavy-bodied. In the engine's adjective grid, heavy sits alongside deep and plush in the dark-and-saturated quadrant. Closer to a fabric description than a pure value word.

Brinjal
noun

Indian and South African English for eggplant (Solanum melongena) — the deep-violet glossy fruit of the Solanaceae family, the staple base of Indian baingan bharta and baba ghanoush preparations. Brinjal color refers to a freshly picked Solanum melongena glossy whole fruit: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the glossy finish of waxy aubergine skin. Cooler than eggplant (which trends warmer in American color terminology).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a0142
Original
#001f44
Protanopia
#1e2940
Deuteranopia
#4e0a23
Tritanopia
#151515
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.37:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A0142
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2633 0.0332 0.2498)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.125

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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