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Tempered Tideway

#497673
Notes

Tempered Tideway (#497673) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (176°, 24%, 37%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#497673
RGB
rgb(73, 118, 115)
HSL
hsl(176, 24%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(176 29% 54%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.2% 0.050 190.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3263 0.4582 0.4496)
HSV
hsv(176, 38%, 46%)
LAB
lab(46.46% -16.18 -3.24)
LCH
lch(46.46% 16.50 191.34)
CMYK
cmyk(38%, 0%, 3%, 54%)

Etymology

Tempered
adjective

The past participle of temper, to moderate — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that have been pulled back from extremes. Tempered red, tempered green: moderate saturation combined with optical restraint. Sits at the hushed-bucket alongside muted and sober.

Tideway
noun

A tidal river channel — particularly the tidal Thames between London Bridge and Teddington Lock, the historical Tideway of London's Thames-side commerce. Tideway color refers to mid-tide Thames at Greenwich on a clear day: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical complexity of tidal-mixed brackish water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#497673
Original
#717273
Protanopia
#696c74
Deuteranopia
#387875
Tritanopia
#6c6c6c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.09:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##497673
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3263 0.4582 0.4496)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.050

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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