colors
Back to gallery

Cooled Pulmonaria

#496178
Notes

Cooled Pulmonaria (#496178) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (209°, 24%, 38%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#496178
RGB
rgb(73, 97, 120)
HSL
hsl(209, 24%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(209 29% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.3% 0.047 247.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3056 0.3777 0.4623)
HSV
hsv(209, 39%, 47%)
LAB
lab(40.12% -2.65 -15.79)
LCH
lch(40.12% 16.01 260.49)
CMYK
cmyk(39%, 19%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Cooled
adjective

Old English cōl, cool — past-participle of cool. As a color modifier, cooled implies a hushed-and-tone-shifted-and-cooled quality where the hue carries the visual register of evening-dusk-and-overcast gradually-cooled atmospheric-light color-temperature settled-state. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to cooling and muted in usage.

Pulmonaria
noun

The genus Pulmonarialungwort, the European shade-garden perennial whose flowers open pink and turn blue as they age (changing pH causes the anthocyanin shift). The color refers to a fresh P. saccharata flower in its blue post-pollination phase: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of bell-shaped flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#496178
Original
#586179
Protanopia
#525c78
Deuteranopia
#396669
Tritanopia
#5e5e5e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.43:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.26:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##496178
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3056 0.3777 0.4623)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.047

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas