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Engulfed Pflaume

#491e67
Notes

Engulfed Pflaume (#491E67) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (275°, 55%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#491e67
RGB
rgb(73, 30, 103)
HSL
hsl(275, 55%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(275 12% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.7% 0.124 308.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2650 0.1271 0.3894)
HSV
hsv(275, 71%, 40%)
LAB
lab(21.30% 34.48 -34.61)
LCH
lch(21.30% 48.85 314.89)
CMYK
cmyk(29%, 71%, 0%, 60%)

Etymology

Engulfed
adjective

Old French en-golfe, into-the-gulf — past-participle of engulf. As a color modifier, engulfed implies the deep-overwhelming-and-cool quality where the hue has been completely surrounded by darkness, like a small boat overtaken by Atlantic-ocean swells. Sits at the deep-and-overwhelmed end of the grid, parallel to submerged and suffocating.

Pflaume
noun

German for plum (Prunus domestica) — particularly the deep-violet Hauszwetschge plum cultivar grown across southern Germany and Austria, the standard Pflaumenkuchen sheet-cake fruit. Pflaume color refers to a freshly picked Bavarian Hauszwetschge plum cross-section: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich plum skin and yellow-green flesh. Slightly warmer than French prune.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#491e67
Original
#003169
Protanopia
#0f3465
Deuteranopia
#442e40
Tritanopia
#2c2c2c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.61:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.66:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##491E67
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2650 0.1271 0.3894)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.124

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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