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Foreboding Rouge

#491514
Notes

Foreboding Rouge (#491514) is a deep red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (1°, 57%, 18%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#491514
RGB
rgb(73, 21, 20)
HSL
hsl(1, 57%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(1 8% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(28.1% 0.080 24.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2627 0.0963 0.0865)
HSV
hsv(1, 73%, 29%)
LAB
lab(15.51% 24.67 14.11)
LCH
lch(15.51% 28.42 29.76)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 71%, 73%, 71%)

Etymology

Foreboding
adjective

Old English fore-bēodan, to announce in advance — present-participle of forebode. As a color modifier, foreboding implies a deep-and-threatening atmospheric-anticipation quality, the dark cool-gray of advancing-cyclone storm-front cumulonimbus-base. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to ominous and menacing in atmospheric tone.

Rouge
noun

French for red, but in English borrowed specifically as the cosmetic — the powdered or creamed cheek color of eighteenth-century European court fashion, originally derived from carmine. The color sits between rose and coral, warm enough to suggest blood under skin, cool enough to read as paint rather than blush. The Communist rouge of revolutionary France carries the same word but a different etymology of the pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#491514
Original
#232013
Protanopia
#302b13
Deuteranopia
#510915
Tritanopia
#202020
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.99:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.40:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##491514
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2627 0.0963 0.0865)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.080

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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