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Saturnine Clematis

#491462
Notes

Saturnine Clematis (#491462) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (281°, 66%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#491462
RGB
rgb(73, 20, 98)
HSL
hsl(281, 66%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(281 8% 62%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.1% 0.132 312.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2625 0.0930 0.3701)
HSV
hsv(281, 80%, 38%)
LAB
lab(19.22% 38.03 -34.68)
LCH
lch(19.22% 51.47 317.64)
CMYK
cmyk(26%, 80%, 0%, 62%)

Etymology

Saturnine
adjective

Latin Sāturnīnus, of Saturn — referring to the gloomy temperament associated with the planet Saturn in classical-and-Renaissance astrology. As a color modifier, saturnine implies a deep-and-cool-and-gloomy quality, the dark cool-gray of Hellebore-and-Lead alchemical-melancholic associations. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to sullen and gloomy.

Clematis
noun

Asian clematis (Clematis × jackmanii) — a deciduous twining-tendril vine cultivated worldwide as a garden plant, with deep-violet large four-tepalled flowers held above pinnately compound foliage. Clematis color refers to a fully bloomed Clematis × jackmanii tepalled-flower in a Cotswold cottage garden: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of fresh broad-tepalled flat-corolla. The genus name comes from the Greek klēmatís (climbing plant).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#491462
Original
#002c64
Protanopia
#093060
Deuteranopia
#46263a
Tritanopia
#252525
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.46:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.56:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##491462
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2625 0.0930 0.3701)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.132

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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