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Cloaked Espresso

#48301b
Notes

Cloaked Espresso (#48301B) is a deep orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (28°, 45%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#48301b
RGB
rgb(72, 48, 27)
HSL
hsl(28, 45%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(28 11% 72%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.2% 0.048 61.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2684 0.1922 0.1190)
HSV
hsv(28, 63%, 28%)
LAB
lab(22.20% 8.21 17.71)
LCH
lch(22.20% 19.52 65.14)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 33%, 63%, 72%)

Etymology

Cloaked
adjective

Old French cloque, bell-cloak — past-participle of cloak. As a color modifier, cloaked implies a deep-fabric-shrouded quality where the hue is muffled by an enveloping textile-darkness. Sits at the deep-and-fabric end of the grid, parallel to mantled and hooded in usage.

Espresso
noun

The concentrated coffee shot extracted under pressure — Italian café standard since the late nineteenth century, with the dark roast that distinguishes it from filter coffee. The color refers to a fresh-pulled espresso in a white cup: a deep, slightly red-shifted near-black with the slight crema of suspended oils on the surface. Warmer than coal, glossier than mascara, with the café weight of a beverage measured in twenty-five-milliliter shots.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#48301b
Original
#373219
Protanopia
#3d371b
Deuteranopia
#4e2b2b
Tritanopia
#343434
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.25:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.71:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##48301B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2684 0.1922 0.1190)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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