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Subterranean Vestment

#48238b
Notes

Subterranean Vestment (#48238B) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (261°, 60%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#48238b
RGB
rgb(72, 35, 139)
HSL
hsl(261, 60%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(261 14% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.3% 0.160 293.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2631 0.1446 0.5245)
HSV
hsv(261, 75%, 55%)
LAB
lab(25.09% 41.41 -51.40)
LCH
lch(25.09% 66.00 308.85)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 75%, 0%, 45%)

Etymology

Subterranean
adjective

Latin sub-terraneus, under-ground. As a color modifier, subterranean implies the cool deep darkness of cave-and-tunnel interiors where ambient daylight has been completely eliminated. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, where the hue reads as cellar-dwelling rather than night-sky deep.

Vestment
noun

Latin vestīmentum, garment — adopted into English as the technical term for ecclesiastical liturgical robes, particularly the deep-violet chasuble worn during Advent and Lent in the Roman Catholic and Anglican rites. Vestment color refers to a Roman-Catholic Lenten purple chasuble: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of vat-dyed liturgical wool-and-silk damask.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#48238b
Original
#003d8e
Protanopia
#003a89
Deuteranopia
#343e55
Tritanopia
#323232
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.89:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##48238B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2631 0.1446 0.5245)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.160

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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