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Tough Laurel

#478f3f
Notes

Tough Laurel (#478F3F) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (114°, 39%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#478f3f
RGB
rgb(71, 143, 63)
HSL
hsl(114, 39%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(114 25% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.4% 0.136 141.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3502 0.5542 0.2854)
HSV
hsv(114, 56%, 56%)
LAB
lab(53.32% -39.11 35.34)
LCH
lch(53.32% 52.71 137.90)
CMYK
cmyk(50%, 0%, 56%, 44%)

Etymology

Tough
adjective

Old English tōh, firm / tenacious — sharing root with German zäh. As a color modifier, tough implies a saturated-and-resilient quality where the hue resists fading-and-modulation through its strong pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to rugged and hardy in usage.

Laurel
noun

Laurus nobilis, the bay laurel of the Mediterranean — sacred to Apollo and the source of the wreaths that crowned poets, generals, and Olympic victors. The color refers to mature laurel leaves: a deep, glossy green with the high shine of waxy cuticle and the slight blue-shift of dense chlorophyll. Darker than spinach, cooler than holly, with the classical weight of a tree that names poet laureate.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#478f3f
Original
#928337
Protanopia
#897d45
Deuteranopia
#3f8b7d
Tritanopia
#7a7a7a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.99:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.27:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##478F3F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3502 0.5542 0.2854)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.136

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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