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Submerged Sakura

#471b18
Notes

Submerged Sakura (#471B18) is a deep red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (4°, 49%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#471b18
RGB
rgb(71, 27, 24)
HSL
hsl(4, 49%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(4 9% 72%)
OKLCH
oklch(28.8% 0.068 26.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2571 0.1160 0.1011)
HSV
hsv(4, 66%, 28%)
LAB
lab(16.45% 20.82 12.45)
LCH
lch(16.45% 24.26 30.89)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 62%, 66%, 72%)

Etymology

Submerged
adjective

Latin sub-mergere, to plunge under — past-participle of submerge. As a color modifier, submerged implies the cool, deep, slightly-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water or glass. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to drowned and sunken in usage.

Sakura
noun

The flowering cherry — Prunus serrulata — and the unifying spring color of Japanese aesthetic life. The color refers to a somei-yoshino cherry in full bloom: a soft, slightly cool pale red-pink with the matte finish of five-petaled bloom. Lighter than rose, cooler than coral, with the ephemeral weight of a flower whose two-week bloom defines an entire season's poetry.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#471b18
Original
#262317
Protanopia
#312c17
Deuteranopia
#4e131b
Tritanopia
#242424
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.44:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##471B18
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2571 0.1160 0.1011)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.068

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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