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Properly Pavement

#46554b
Notes

Properly Pavement (#46554B) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (140°, 10%, 30%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#46554b
RGB
rgb(70, 85, 75)
HSL
hsl(140, 10%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(140 27% 67%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.3% 0.025 156.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2860 0.3316 0.2968)
HSV
hsv(140, 18%, 33%)
LAB
lab(34.61% -8.14 3.89)
LCH
lch(34.61% 9.03 154.45)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 0%, 12%, 67%)

Etymology

Properly
adjective

Latin proprius, one's own — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, properly implies a neutral-and-appropriate-and-correct quality where the hue carries the visual register of conventionally-fitting-and-correct color-decision matched to its functional context. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to appropriately and suitably in usage.

Pavement
noun

Any paved walking surface — concrete sidewalks, brick paving, stone setts, and the asphalt walkways that line modern streets. The color refers to a typical concrete sidewalk after a few years of weathering: a soft, slightly muted mid-gray with the matte finish of cured cement aggregate. Cooler than concrete (the freshly poured), warmer than slate, with the urban weight of a surface that defines pedestrian space.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#46554b
Original
#55524a
Protanopia
#52514c
Deuteranopia
#445552
Tritanopia
#515151
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.89:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.66:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##46554B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2860 0.3316 0.2968)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.025

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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