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Substantial Pittosporum

#45a033
Notes

Substantial Pittosporum (#45A033) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (110°, 52%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#45a033
RGB
rgb(69, 160, 51)
HSL
hsl(110, 52%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(110 20% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.8% 0.170 140.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3677 0.6195 0.2639)
HSV
hsv(110, 68%, 63%)
LAB
lab(58.64% -47.86 46.89)
LCH
lch(58.64% 67.00 135.58)
CMYK
cmyk(57%, 0%, 68%, 37%)

Etymology

Substantial
adjective

Latin substantia, substance — adjectival suffix -al, derived from sub-stāre (to stand under). As a color modifier, substantial implies a saturated-and-weighty-and-material quality where the hue carries visual mass and presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to weighty and hefty in usage.

Pittosporum
noun

The genus Pittosporum — Australasian and East Asian broadleaf evergreens whose dense glossy foliage is used as a hedge plant in coastal Mediterranean gardens. The color refers to fresh P. tobira leaves: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the glossy finish of waxy cuticle.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#45a033
Original
#a49224
Protanopia
#998a3d
Deuteranopia
#3a9b8a
Tritanopia
#858585
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.32:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.33:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##45A033
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3677 0.6195 0.2639)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.170

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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