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Smooth Stream

#4599b3
Notes

Smooth Stream (#4599B3) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (194°, 44%, 49%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4599b3
RGB
rgb(69, 153, 179)
HSL
hsl(194, 44%, 49%)
HWB
hwb(194 27% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.2% 0.089 221.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3583 0.5926 0.6905)
HSV
hsv(194, 61%, 70%)
LAB
lab(59.25% -17.46 -21.14)
LCH
lch(59.25% 27.42 230.44)
CMYK
cmyk(61%, 15%, 0%, 30%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Stream
noun

A narrow flowing body of fresh water — smaller than a river, larger than a creek. The color refers to a clear stream over a gravel bed in temperate woodland: a soft, slightly green-shifted blue with the optical clarity of unsilted water. Cooler than aqua, lighter than tide, with the hydrological weight of a word that appears across nearly every English landscape vocabulary.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4599b3
Original
#8995b4
Protanopia
#7a8ab3
Deuteranopia
#00a1a1
Tritanopia
#898989
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.25:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.46:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4599B3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3583 0.5926 0.6905)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.089

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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