colors
Back to gallery

Muted Vivianite

#456f6a
Notes

Muted Vivianite (#456F6A) is a true teal with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (173°, 23%, 35%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#456f6a
RGB
rgb(69, 111, 106)
HSL
hsl(173, 23%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(173 27% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.9% 0.048 186.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3078 0.4310 0.4152)
HSV
hsv(173, 38%, 44%)
LAB
lab(43.76% -15.87 -1.85)
LCH
lch(43.76% 15.98 186.66)
CMYK
cmyk(38%, 0%, 5%, 56%)

Etymology

Muted
adjective

The past participle of mute, to silence — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that have been reduced from full saturation. Muted green, muted blue: low-to-moderate saturation combined with optical restraint. Sits at the hushed-bucket center alongside hushed and dusky.

Vivianite
noun

A hydrated iron phosphate mineral — colorless when freshly exposed, oxidizing to deep blue-green within hours of air exposure. Mined principally in Cornwall and California. The color refers to a fully-oxidized vivianite specimen: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the slight metallic luster of phosphate mineral.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#456f6a
Original
#6b6b6a
Protanopia
#63656b
Deuteranopia
#36716d
Tritanopia
#666666
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.62:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.73:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##456F6A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3078 0.4310 0.4152)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas