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Muffled Loch

#456a72
Notes

Muffled Loch (#456A72) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (191°, 25%, 36%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#456a72
RGB
rgb(69, 106, 114)
HSL
hsl(191, 25%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(191 27% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.0% 0.044 212.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3026 0.4118 0.4425)
HSV
hsv(191, 39%, 45%)
LAB
lab(42.44% -10.89 -8.65)
LCH
lch(42.44% 13.91 218.44)
CMYK
cmyk(39%, 7%, 0%, 55%)

Etymology

Muffled
adjective

Old French moufle, mitten / muff — past-participle of muffle. As a color modifier, muffled implies a hushed-and-sound-dampened-and-quieted quality where the hue carries the visual register of fabric-wrapped-and-quieted ambient-environment color. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to dampened and softened in usage.

Loch
noun

The Scottish word for lake (from Gaelic loch) — particularly the saturated deep blue of Loch Ness, Loch Lomond, and the highland lochs of the western Highlands. Loch color refers to Loch Lomond at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of cold-water highland lake.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#456a72
Original
#646773
Protanopia
#5c6272
Deuteranopia
#336d6c
Tritanopia
#636363
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.56:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##456A72
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3026 0.4118 0.4425)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.044

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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