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Threadbare Lemonbalm

#455a42
Notes

Threadbare Lemonbalm (#455A42) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (113°, 15%, 31%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#455a42
RGB
rgb(69, 90, 66)
HSL
hsl(113, 15%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(113 26% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.3% 0.046 141.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2873 0.3506 0.2672)
HSV
hsv(113, 27%, 35%)
LAB
lab(35.93% -13.31 11.32)
LCH
lch(35.93% 17.48 139.62)
CMYK
cmyk(23%, 0%, 27%, 65%)

Etymology

Threadbare
adjective

Old English thrǣd-bær, thread-bare — sharing root with thread. As a color modifier, threadbare implies a hushed-and-worn-and-faded quality, the hushed color of multi-decade farmhouse-and-cottage heavily-used-and-faded textile-and-rug surface where the warp shows through. Sits at the hushed-and-worn end of the grid, parallel to frayed and tattered in usage.

Lemonbalm
noun

Melissa officinalis, the European mint-family herb whose lemon-scented leaves perfume herbal teas and traditional medicine. The color refers to fresh lemon balm leaves in summer: a saturated, slightly yellow yellow-green with the matte finish of small mint-family leaves. Lighter than mint.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#455a42
Original
#5b5641
Protanopia
#585443
Deuteranopia
#445853
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.52:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.79:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##455A42
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2873 0.3506 0.2672)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.046

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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