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Spotless Banafsh

#454e7f
Notes

Spotless Banafsh (#454E7F) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (231°, 30%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#454e7f
RGB
rgb(69, 78, 127)
HSL
hsl(231, 30%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(231 27% 50%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.9% 0.081 274.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2772 0.3048 0.4843)
HSV
hsv(231, 46%, 50%)
LAB
lab(34.49% 10.34 -28.85)
LCH
lch(34.49% 30.65 289.71)
CMYK
cmyk(46%, 39%, 0%, 50%)

Etymology

Spotless
adjective

Old English spott (spot) plus suffix -less. As a color modifier, spotless implies a clear-and-unmarked quality where the hue carries no contaminating speck or stain. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to pristine and unblemished in usage.

Banafsh
noun

Persian بنفش, violet — the color name in Iranian color tradition for the deep blue-violet of dyed wool used in Qajar-period Persian carpets, named for the banafshe (sweet violet, Viola odorata). Banafsh color refers to a Qajar Persian carpet field: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of madder-mordanted indigo-overdye on hand-spun wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#454e7f
Original
#3c5481
Protanopia
#384f7e
Deuteranopia
#315860
Tritanopia
#505050
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.65:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##454E7F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2772 0.3048 0.4843)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.081

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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