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Murmured Zànglán

#454b64
Notes

Murmured Zànglán (#454B64) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (228°, 18%, 33%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#454b64
RGB
rgb(69, 75, 100)
HSL
hsl(228, 18%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(228 27% 61%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.8% 0.043 274.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2749 0.2934 0.3843)
HSV
hsv(228, 31%, 39%)
LAB
lab(32.30% 4.07 -15.37)
LCH
lch(32.30% 15.90 284.82)
CMYK
cmyk(31%, 25%, 0%, 61%)

Etymology

Murmured
adjective

Latin murmurāre, to murmur — past-participle of murmur. As a color modifier, murmured implies a hushed-and-soft-spoken-and-quiet quality where the hue carries the visual register of soft-and-quiet-conversation ambient color. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to whispered and softened in usage.

Zànglán
noun

Chinese zànglán (藏蓝) — Tibetan blue or storage blue, the saturated deep blue of Tibetan-Buddhist monastery wall paint and Tibetan textile dye. The color refers to a zànglán-painted Lhasa monastery interior: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of mineral-pigment-on-plaster.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#454b64
Original
#444d65
Protanopia
#414b63
Deuteranopia
#3d5054
Tritanopia
#4c4c4c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.44:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##454B64
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2749 0.2934 0.3843)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.043

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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