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Heavy Sapsucker

#454902
Notes

Heavy Sapsucker (#454902) is a deep yellow with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (63°, 95%, 15%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#454902
RGB
rgb(69, 73, 2)
HSL
hsl(63, 95%, 15%)
HWB
hwb(63 1% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.9% 0.086 113.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2735 0.2858 0.0735)
HSV
hsv(63, 97%, 29%)
LAB
lab(29.50% -10.69 37.03)
LCH
lch(29.50% 38.55 106.11)
CMYK
cmyk(5%, 0%, 97%, 71%)

Etymology

Heavy
adjective

Old English hefig, weighty — cognate with heave. Used as a color modifier since at least the seventeenth century to indicate weight in saturation as much as value: heavy with pigment, heavy-bodied. In the engine's adjective grid, heavy sits alongside deep and plush in the dark-and-saturated quadrant. Closer to a fabric description than a pure value word.

Sapsucker
noun

The genus Sphyrapicus — North American woodpeckers that drill rows of sap holes in trees. Particularly S. varius (yellow-bellied sapsucker), whose pale yellow belly distinguishes it from other woodpeckers. The color refers to a fresh sapsucker belly: a soft, slightly cool pale yellow with the matte finish of pigmented feathers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#454902
Original
#4f4500
Protanopia
#4f4609
Deuteranopia
#4b443d
Tritanopia
#434343
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.52:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.21:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##454902
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2735 0.2858 0.0735)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.086

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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