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Looming Salvia

#452781
Notes

Looming Salvia (#452781) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (260°, 54%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#452781
RGB
rgb(69, 39, 129)
HSL
hsl(260, 54%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(260 15% 49%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.6% 0.143 293.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2541 0.1584 0.4872)
HSV
hsv(260, 70%, 51%)
LAB
lab(24.64% 35.80 -45.88)
LCH
lch(24.64% 58.19 307.96)
CMYK
cmyk(47%, 70%, 0%, 49%)

Etymology

Looming
adjective

Middle English lomen, to appear vaguely — present-participle of loom. As a color modifier, looming implies a deep-and-vague-and-imposing quality, the dark cool-gray of fog-veiled-and-distant cliff-or-mountain-mass against the sky. Sits at the deep-and-imposing end of the grid, parallel to imposing and towering.

Salvia
noun

The genus Salvia — the sages of the kitchen and ornamental sages of the garden — over 900 species, many with vivid blue-violet flower spikes that distinguish ornamental cultivars from culinary forms. The color refers to a fresh Salvia farinacea (mealy-cup sage) spike: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of small lipped flowers along a single stem. Cooler than veronica, warmer than larkspur.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#452781
Original
#003c84
Protanopia
#00397f
Deuteranopia
#343d50
Tritanopia
#343434
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.29:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.86:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##452781
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2541 0.1584 0.4872)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.143

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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