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Smouldered Callicarpa

#451e40
Notes

Smouldered Callicarpa (#451E40) is a deep violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (308°, 39%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#451e40
RGB
rgb(69, 30, 64)
HSL
hsl(308, 39%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(308 12% 73%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.5% 0.078 332.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2509 0.1259 0.2443)
HSV
hsv(308, 57%, 27%)
LAB
lab(18.21% 24.18 -13.31)
LCH
lch(18.21% 27.61 331.16)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 57%, 7%, 73%)

Etymology

Smouldered
adjective

From Old English smolderian, to burn slowly — past-participle of smoulder. As a color modifier, smouldered implies the deep glowing-dark quality of fire-warmed embers, where the underlying hue retains warmth even at low lightness. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, somewhere between charred and burnt.

Callicarpa
noun

Asian beautyberry (Callicarpa dichotoma) — a deciduous shrub with axial clusters of brilliant deep-violet drupes ripening in autumn and persisting into winter on bare stems. Callicarpa color refers to a fully ripened Callicarpa dichotoma axial drupe-cluster: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich four-celled drupes. The genus name comes from the Greek kalós (beautiful) and karpós (fruit).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#451e40
Original
#1d2941
Protanopia
#282e3f
Deuteranopia
#48212c
Tritanopia
#292929
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.51:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##451E40
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2509 0.1259 0.2443)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.078

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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