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Cloaked Bishop

#451370
Notes

Cloaked Bishop (#451370) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (272°, 71%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#451370
RGB
rgb(69, 19, 112)
HSL
hsl(272, 71%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(272 7% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.6% 0.147 303.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2481 0.0881 0.4223)
HSV
hsv(272, 83%, 44%)
LAB
lab(19.64% 41.06 -43.18)
LCH
lch(19.64% 59.58 313.56)
CMYK
cmyk(38%, 83%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Cloaked
adjective

Old French cloque, bell-cloak — past-participle of cloak. As a color modifier, cloaked implies a deep-fabric-shrouded quality where the hue is muffled by an enveloping textile-darkness. Sits at the deep-and-fabric end of the grid, parallel to mantled and hooded in usage.

Bishop
noun

Greek epískopos via Latin episcopus, overseer — the ecclesiastical office whose Roman-Catholic and Anglican vesture includes a deep-violet cassock under white rochet and chimere. Bishop color refers to a contemporary Roman-Catholic episcopal cassock: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of vat-dyed liturgical wool. Distinct from the deep-red cardinal cassock and the white papal cassock.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#451370
Original
#002f73
Protanopia
#002f6e
Deuteranopia
#3c2c42
Tritanopia
#242424
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.29:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.58:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##451370
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2481 0.0881 0.4223)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.147

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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