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Smothering Hyacinthine

#450357
Notes

Smothering Hyacinthine (#450357) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (287°, 93%, 18%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#450357
RGB
rgb(69, 3, 87)
HSL
hsl(287, 93%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(287 1% 66%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.1% 0.138 316.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2455 0.0369 0.3280)
HSV
hsv(287, 97%, 34%)
LAB
lab(15.58% 40.72 -33.25)
LCH
lch(15.58% 52.57 320.77)
CMYK
cmyk(21%, 97%, 0%, 66%)

Etymology

Smothering
adjective

Old English smorian, to suffocate — present-participle of smother. As a color modifier, smothering implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-pressing quality where the hue is dominated by an enveloping darkness. Sits at the deep-and-overwhelming end of the grid, parallel to suffocating with kinetic register.

Hyacinthine
noun

Purple dye of late-classical antiquity, mentioned in Pliny the Elder's Natural History (77 CE) as a substitute for the more expensive Tyrian purple, derived from a combination of woad and madder. Hyacinthine color refers to a hyacinthine-dyed Roman toga praetexta border: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath woad-and-madder overdye on woolen toga cloth. Slightly cooler than Tyrian.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#450357
Original
#002359
Protanopia
#032955
Deuteranopia
#441a30
Tritanopia
#171717
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.96:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.40:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##450357
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2455 0.0369 0.3280)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.138

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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