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Lessened Slate

#445a62
Notes

Lessened Slate (#445A62) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (196°, 18%, 33%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#445a62
RGB
rgb(68, 90, 98)
HSL
hsl(196, 18%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(196 27% 62%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.3% 0.030 222.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2843 0.3505 0.3805)
HSV
hsv(196, 31%, 38%)
LAB
lab(36.79% -6.20 -7.31)
LCH
lch(36.79% 9.59 229.72)
CMYK
cmyk(31%, 8%, 0%, 62%)

Etymology

Lessened
adjective

Old English lǣs, less — past-participle of lessen. As a color modifier, lessened implies a hushed-and-tone-reduced-and-mitigated quality where the hue carries the visual register of intentionally-reduced-and-eased ambient color treatment. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to diminished and dampened in usage.

Slate
noun

A fine-grained metamorphic rock formed from compressed shale — fissile, durable, and the standard roofing material for Welsh and Vermont houses since the nineteenth century. The color refers to a freshly split piece of Welsh slate: a soft, slightly muted gray-blue with the matte finish of a layered mineral cleavage. Cooler than steel, lighter than navy, with the architectural weight of a roof material that lasts a hundred years.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#445a62
Original
#555962
Protanopia
#515562
Deuteranopia
#3a5d5c
Tritanopia
#565656
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.88:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##445A62
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2843 0.3505 0.3805)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.030

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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