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Curbed Aventurine

#445441
Notes

Curbed Aventurine (#445441) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (111°, 13%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#445441
RGB
rgb(68, 84, 65)
HSL
hsl(111, 13%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(111 25% 67%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.6% 0.037 140.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2790 0.3276 0.2613)
HSV
hsv(111, 23%, 33%)
LAB
lab(33.88% -10.45 9.09)
LCH
lch(33.88% 13.85 138.97)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 0%, 23%, 67%)

Etymology

Curbed
adjective

Old French courbe, curb / bend — past-participle of curb. As a color modifier, curbed implies a hushed-and-bridled-and-restrained quality where the hue carries the visual register of intentionally-restrained-and-bridled color-amplitude limitation. Sits at the hushed-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to bridled and restrained in usage.

Aventurine
noun

A green variety of quartz with mica or chrome-mica inclusions that produce a metallic shimmer (aventurescence). Mined principally in India, Brazil, and Russia. The color refers to a polished green aventurine cabochon: a soft, slightly muted yellow-green with the optical complexity of internal mica plates.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#445441
Original
#555140
Protanopia
#534f42
Deuteranopia
#43534f
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.11:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.59:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##445441
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2790 0.3276 0.2613)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.037

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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