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Dusky Java

#444865
Notes

Dusky Java (#444865) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (233°, 20%, 33%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#444865
RGB
rgb(68, 72, 101)
HSL
hsl(233, 20%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(233 27% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.0% 0.049 277.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2695 0.2818 0.3873)
HSV
hsv(233, 33%, 40%)
LAB
lab(31.35% 5.96 -17.47)
LCH
lch(31.35% 18.46 288.85)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 29%, 0%, 60%)

Etymology

Dusky
adjective

An adjectival form of dusk — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as if seen at dusk. Dusky pink, dusky rose: low-to-moderate saturation combined with the slight muting of low ambient light. Sits at the hushed-bucket center alongside muted.

Java
noun

Indonesian island, the colonial-era Dutch source of Indigofera tinctoria cultivation supplementing the Indian supply, and the home of batik tulis indigo wax-resist dyeing. Java color refers to a Yogyakarta-made batik tulis sarong: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of multi-bath fermentation indigo on hand-waxed cotton. Slightly warmer than Bengali indigo from the Indian mainland.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#444865
Original
#3f4b66
Protanopia
#3d4964
Deuteranopia
#3b4d52
Tritanopia
#494949
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.36:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##444865
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2695 0.2818 0.3873)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.049

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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